view doc/posix-functions/system.texi @ 17935:0ad1f4c9eed5 default tip

tests: support stderr verification with returns_() * tests/init.sh (returns_): Disable tracing for this wrapper function, so that stderr of the wrapped command is unchanged, allowing for verification of the contents.
author Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
date Mon, 16 Feb 2015 17:20:39 +0000 (2015-02-16)
parents 0bf7f277a1af
children
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@node system
@section @code{system}
@findex system

POSIX specification:@* @url{http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/system.html}

Gnulib module: system-posix

Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
The macros @code{WIFSIGNALED}, @code{WIFEXITED}, @code{WIFSTOPPED},
@code{WTERMSIG}, @code{WEXITSTATUS}, @code{WNOHANG}, @code{WUNTRACED},
@code{WSTOPSIG} are not defined in @code{<stdlib.h>} (only in
@code{<sys/wait.h>}) on some platforms:
MirBSD 10.
@end itemize

Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
On Windows platforms (excluding Cygwin), the command processor used by the
@code{system} function is @file{cmd.exe}, not @file{/bin/sh}.  Accordingly,
the rules for quoting shell arguments containing spaces, quote or other special
characters are different.
@end itemize