16678
|
1 /* Base 2 logarithm. |
|
2 Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
|
3 |
|
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
|
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
|
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
|
7 (at your option) any later version. |
|
8 |
|
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
|
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
|
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
|
12 GNU General Public License for more details. |
|
13 |
|
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
|
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
|
16 |
|
17 #include <config.h> |
|
18 |
|
19 /* Specification. */ |
|
20 #include <math.h> |
|
21 |
|
22 #if HAVE_LOG2 |
|
23 |
|
24 float |
|
25 log2f (float x) |
|
26 { |
|
27 return (float) log2 ((double) x); |
|
28 } |
|
29 |
|
30 #else |
|
31 |
|
32 /* Best possible approximation of log(2) as a 'float'. */ |
|
33 #define LOG2 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568075f |
|
34 |
|
35 /* Best possible approximation of 1/log(2) as a 'float'. */ |
|
36 #define LOG2_INVERSE 1.44269504088896340735992468100189213743f |
|
37 |
|
38 /* sqrt(0.5). */ |
|
39 #define SQRT_HALF 0.707106781186547524400844362104849039284f |
|
40 |
|
41 float |
|
42 log2f (float x) |
|
43 { |
|
44 if (isnanf (x)) |
|
45 return x; |
|
46 |
|
47 if (x <= 0.0f) |
|
48 { |
|
49 if (x == 0.0f) |
|
50 /* Return -Infinity. */ |
|
51 return - HUGE_VALF; |
|
52 else |
|
53 { |
|
54 /* Return NaN. */ |
|
55 #if defined _MSC_VER |
|
56 static float zero; |
|
57 return zero / zero; |
|
58 #else |
|
59 return 0.0f / 0.0f; |
|
60 #endif |
|
61 } |
|
62 } |
|
63 |
|
64 /* Decompose x into |
|
65 x = 2^e * y |
|
66 where |
|
67 e is an integer, |
|
68 1/2 < y < 2. |
|
69 Then log2(x) = e + log2(y) = e + log(y)/log(2). */ |
|
70 { |
|
71 int e; |
|
72 float y; |
|
73 |
|
74 y = frexpf (x, &e); |
|
75 if (y < SQRT_HALF) |
|
76 { |
|
77 y = 2.0f * y; |
|
78 e = e - 1; |
|
79 } |
|
80 |
|
81 return (float) e + logf (y) * LOG2_INVERSE; |
|
82 } |
|
83 } |
|
84 |
|
85 #endif |