/* acl.c - access control lists

   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

   Written by Paul Eggert and Andreas Gruenbacher.  */

#include <config.h>

#include "acl.h"

#include "acl-internal.h"

/* If DESC is a valid file descriptor use fchmod to change the
   file's mode to MODE on systems that have fchown. On systems
   that don't have fchown and if DESC is invalid, use chown on
   NAME instead.  */

int
chmod_or_fchmod (const char *name, int desc, mode_t mode)
{
  if (HAVE_FCHMOD && desc != -1)
    return fchmod (desc, mode);
  else
    return chmod (name, mode);
}

/* Copy access control lists from one file to another. If SOURCE_DESC is
   a valid file descriptor, use file descriptor operations, else use
   filename based operations on SRC_NAME. Likewise for DEST_DESC and
   DST_NAME.
   If access control lists are not available, fchmod the target file to
   MODE.  Also sets the non-permission bits of the destination file
   (S_ISUID, S_ISGID, S_ISVTX) to those from MODE if any are set.
   Return 0 if successful, otherwise output a diagnostic and return -1.  */

int
copy_acl (const char *src_name, int source_desc, const char *dst_name,
	  int dest_desc, mode_t mode)
{
  int ret;

#if USE_ACL && HAVE_ACL_GET_FILE && HAVE_ACL_SET_FILE && HAVE_ACL_FREE
  /* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17 -- abandoned) specific version.  */

  acl_t acl;
  if (HAVE_ACL_GET_FD && source_desc != -1)
    acl = acl_get_fd (source_desc);
  else
    acl = acl_get_file (src_name, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
  if (acl == NULL)
    {
      if (ACL_NOT_WELL_SUPPORTED (errno))
	return set_acl (dst_name, dest_desc, mode);
      else
        {
	  error (0, errno, "%s", quote (src_name));
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  if (HAVE_ACL_SET_FD && dest_desc != -1)
    ret = acl_set_fd (dest_desc, acl);
  else
    ret = acl_set_file (dst_name, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
  if (ret != 0)
    {
      int saved_errno = errno;

      if (ACL_NOT_WELL_SUPPORTED (errno))
        {
	  int n = acl_entries (acl);

	  acl_free (acl);
	  /* On most hosts an ACL is trivial if n == 3, and it cannot be
	     less than 3.  On IRIX 6.5 it is also trivial if n == -1.
	     For simplicity and safety, assume the ACL is trivial if n <= 3.
	     Also see file-has-acl.c for some of the other possibilities;
	     it's not clear whether that complexity is needed here.  */
	  if (n <= 3)
	    {
	      if (chmod_or_fchmod (dst_name, dest_desc, mode) != 0)
		saved_errno = errno;
	      else
		return 0;
	    }
	  else
	    chmod_or_fchmod (dst_name, dest_desc, mode);
	}
      else
	{
	  acl_free (acl);
	  chmod_or_fchmod (dst_name, dest_desc, mode);
	}
      error (0, saved_errno, _("preserving permissions for %s"),
	     quote (dst_name));
      return -1;
    }
  else
    acl_free (acl);

  if (mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX))
    {
      /* We did not call chmod so far, so the special bits have not yet
         been set.  */

      if (chmod_or_fchmod (dst_name, dest_desc, mode) != 0)
	{
	  error (0, errno, _("preserving permissions for %s"),
		 quote (dst_name));
	  return -1;
	}
    }

  if (S_ISDIR (mode))
    {
      acl = acl_get_file (src_name, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
      if (acl == NULL)
	{
	  error (0, errno, "%s", quote (src_name));
	  return -1;
	}

      if (acl_set_file (dst_name, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl))
	{
	  error (0, errno, _("preserving permissions for %s"),
		 quote (dst_name));
	  acl_free (acl);
	  return -1;
	}
      else
        acl_free (acl);
    }
  return 0;

#else

# if USE_ACL && defined ACL_NO_TRIVIAL
  /* Solaris 10 NFSv4 ACLs.  */
  acl_t *aclp = NULL;
  ret = (source_desc < 0
	 ? acl_get (src_name, ACL_NO_TRIVIAL, &aclp)
	 : facl_get (source_desc, ACL_NO_TRIVIAL, &aclp));
  if (ret != 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
    {
      error (0, errno, "%s", quote (src_name));
      return ret;
    }
# endif

  ret = qset_acl (dst_name, dest_desc, mode);
  if (ret != 0)
    error (0, errno, _("preserving permissions for %s"), quote (dst_name));

# if USE_ACL && defined ACL_NO_TRIVIAL
  if (ret == 0 && aclp)
    {
      ret = (dest_desc < 0
	     ? acl_set (dst_name, aclp)
	     : facl_set (dest_desc, aclp));
      if (ret != 0)
	error (0, errno, _("preserving permissions for %s"), quote (dst_name));
      acl_free (aclp);
    }
# endif

  return ret;
#endif
}

/* Set the access control lists of a file. If DESC is a valid file
   descriptor, use file descriptor operations where available, else use
   filename based operations on NAME.  If access control lists are not
   available, fchmod the target file to MODE.  Also sets the
   non-permission bits of the destination file (S_ISUID, S_ISGID, S_ISVTX)
   to those from MODE if any are set.  System call return value
   semantics.  */

int
qset_acl (char const *name, int desc, mode_t mode)
{
#if USE_ACL && HAVE_ACL_SET_FILE && HAVE_ACL_FREE
  /* POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 (abandoned) specific version.  */

  /* We must also have have_acl_from_text and acl_delete_def_file.
     (acl_delete_def_file could be emulated with acl_init followed
      by acl_set_file, but acl_set_file with an empty acl is
      unspecified.)  */

# ifndef HAVE_ACL_FROM_TEXT
#  error Must have acl_from_text (see POSIX 1003.1e draft 17).
# endif
# ifndef HAVE_ACL_DELETE_DEF_FILE
#  error Must have acl_delete_def_file (see POSIX 1003.1e draft 17).
# endif

  acl_t acl;
  int ret;

  if (HAVE_ACL_FROM_MODE)
    {
      acl = acl_from_mode (mode);
      if (!acl)
	return -1;
    }
  else
    {
      char acl_text[] = "u::---,g::---,o::---";

      if (mode & S_IRUSR) acl_text[ 3] = 'r';
      if (mode & S_IWUSR) acl_text[ 4] = 'w';
      if (mode & S_IXUSR) acl_text[ 5] = 'x';
      if (mode & S_IRGRP) acl_text[10] = 'r';
      if (mode & S_IWGRP) acl_text[11] = 'w';
      if (mode & S_IXGRP) acl_text[12] = 'x';
      if (mode & S_IROTH) acl_text[17] = 'r';
      if (mode & S_IWOTH) acl_text[18] = 'w';
      if (mode & S_IXOTH) acl_text[19] = 'x';

      acl = acl_from_text (acl_text);
      if (!acl)
	return -1;
    }
  if (HAVE_ACL_SET_FD && desc != -1)
    ret = acl_set_fd (desc, acl);
  else
    ret = acl_set_file (name, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
  if (ret != 0)
    {
      int saved_errno = errno;
      acl_free (acl);

      if (ACL_NOT_WELL_SUPPORTED (errno))
	{
	  if (chmod_or_fchmod (name, desc, mode) != 0)
	    saved_errno = errno;
	  else
	    return 0;
	}
      errno = saved_errno;
      return -1;
    }
  else
    acl_free (acl);

  if (S_ISDIR (mode) && acl_delete_def_file (name))
    return -1;

  if (mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX))
    {
      /* We did not call chmod so far, so the special bits have not yet
         been set.  */

      if (chmod_or_fchmod (name, desc, mode))
	return -1;
    }
  return 0;
#else

# if USE_ACL && defined ACL_NO_TRIVIAL

  /* Solaris 10, with NFSv4 ACLs.  */
  acl_t *aclp;
  char acl_text[] = "user::---,group::---,mask:---,other:---";

  if (mode & S_IRUSR) acl_text[ 6] = 'r';
  if (mode & S_IWUSR) acl_text[ 7] = 'w';
  if (mode & S_IXUSR) acl_text[ 8] = 'x';
  if (mode & S_IRGRP) acl_text[17] = acl_text[26] = 'r';
  if (mode & S_IWGRP) acl_text[18] = acl_text[27] = 'w';
  if (mode & S_IXGRP) acl_text[19] = acl_text[28] = 'x';
  if (mode & S_IROTH) acl_text[36] = 'r';
  if (mode & S_IWOTH) acl_text[37] = 'w';
  if (mode & S_IXOTH) acl_text[38] = 'x';

  if (acl_fromtext (acl_text, &aclp) != 0)
    {
      errno = ENOMEM;
      return -1;
    }
  else
    {
      int acl_result = (desc < 0 ? acl_set (name, aclp) : facl_set (desc, aclp));
      int acl_errno = errno;
      acl_free (aclp);
      if (acl_result == 0 || acl_errno != ENOSYS)
	{
	  errno = acl_errno;
	  return acl_result;
	}
    }
# endif

  return chmod_or_fchmod (name, desc, mode);

#endif
}

/* As with qset_acl, but also output a diagnostic on failure.  */

int
set_acl (char const *name, int desc, mode_t mode)
{
  int r = qset_acl (name, desc, mode);
  if (r != 0)
    error (0, errno, _("setting permissions for %s"), quote (name));
  return r;
}