view lib/xmalloc.c @ 16366:bb182ee4a09d

maint: replace FSF snail-mail addresses with URLs * config/argz.mk, lib/accept4.c, lib/alignof.h, lib/alloca.in.h: * lib/alphasort.c, lib/arcfour.c, lib/arcfour.h, lib/arctwo.c: * lib/arctwo.h, lib/argz.c, lib/arpa_inet.in.h, lib/asnprintf.c: * lib/asprintf.c, lib/assert.in.h, lib/base32.c, lib/base32.h: * lib/base64.c, lib/base64.h, lib/c-ctype.c, lib/c-ctype.h: * lib/c-strcase.h, lib/c-strcasecmp.c, lib/c-strncasecmp.c: * lib/check-version.c, lib/check-version.h, lib/config.charset: * lib/ctype.in.h, lib/des.c, lib/des.h, lib/dup3.c, lib/errno.in.h: * lib/float+.h, lib/fnmatch.c, lib/fnmatch.in.h, lib/fnmatch_loop.c: * lib/fseeko.c, lib/gai_strerror.c, lib/gc-gnulib.c: * lib/gc-libgcrypt.c, lib/gc-pbkdf2-sha1.c, lib/gc.h: * lib/getaddrinfo.c, lib/getdelim.c, lib/getfilecon.c, lib/getline.c: * lib/getlogin_r.c, lib/getpass.c, lib/getpass.h, lib/gettext.h: * lib/gettimeofday.c, lib/glob.in.h, lib/glthread/cond.c: * lib/glthread/cond.h, lib/glthread/lock.c, lib/glthread/lock.h: * lib/glthread/thread.c, lib/glthread/thread.h: * lib/glthread/threadlib.c, lib/glthread/yield.h, lib/hmac-md5.c: * lib/hmac-sha1.c, lib/hmac.h, lib/iconv.c, lib/iconv.in.h: * lib/iconv_close.c, lib/iconv_open.c, lib/inet_ntop.c, lib/isfinite.c: * lib/isinf.c, lib/iswblank.c, lib/langinfo.in.h, lib/link.c: * lib/localcharset.c, lib/localcharset.h, lib/lseek.c, lib/malloc.c: * lib/malloca.c, lib/malloca.h, lib/md2.c, lib/md2.h, lib/md4.c: * lib/md4.h, lib/md5.c, lib/md5.h, lib/memmem.c, lib/mempcpy.c: * lib/memset.c, lib/memxor.c, lib/memxor.h, lib/minmax.h, lib/mktime.c: * lib/msvc-inval.c, lib/msvc-inval.h, lib/msvc-nothrow.c: * lib/msvc-nothrow.h, lib/netdb.in.h, lib/netinet_in.in.h, lib/nproc.c: * lib/nproc.h, lib/obstack_printf.c, lib/pathmax.h, lib/pipe.c: * lib/pipe2.c, lib/poll.c, lib/poll.in.h, lib/printf-args.c: * lib/printf-args.h, lib/printf-parse.c, lib/printf-parse.h: * lib/pselect.c, lib/pthread.in.h, lib/pty-private.h, lib/pty.in.h: * lib/read-file.c, lib/read-file.h, lib/ref-add.sin, lib/ref-del.sin: * lib/regcomp.c, lib/regex.c, lib/regex.h, lib/regex_internal.c: * lib/regex_internal.h, lib/regexec.c, lib/rijndael-alg-fst.c: * lib/rijndael-alg-fst.h, lib/rijndael-api-fst.c: * lib/rijndael-api-fst.h, lib/rint.c, lib/rintf.c, lib/rintl.c: * lib/round.c, lib/roundf.c, lib/roundl.c, lib/scandir.c, lib/select.c: * lib/sha1.c, lib/sha1.h, lib/size_max.h, lib/snprintf.c: * lib/stdalign.in.h, lib/stdarg.in.h, lib/stdbool.in.h: * lib/stddef.in.h, lib/stdint.in.h, lib/stdio.in.h, lib/str-kmp.h: * lib/str-two-way.h, lib/strcasecmp.c, lib/strcasestr.c, lib/strdup.c: * lib/striconv.c, lib/striconv.h, lib/string.in.h, lib/strings.in.h: * lib/strncasecmp.c, lib/strndup.c, lib/strnlen.c, lib/strpbrk.c: * lib/strptime.c, lib/strsep.c, lib/strstr.c, lib/strverscmp.c: * lib/sys_file.in.h, lib/sys_ioctl.in.h, lib/sys_select.in.h: * lib/sys_socket.in.h, lib/sys_stat.in.h, lib/sys_time.in.h: * lib/sys_times.in.h, lib/sys_types.in.h, lib/sys_uio.in.h: * lib/sys_utsname.in.h, lib/sys_wait.in.h, lib/tcgetsid.c: * lib/termios.in.h, lib/time.in.h, lib/time_r.c, lib/timegm.c: * lib/times.c, lib/unictype/3level.h, lib/unictype/3levelbit.h: * lib/unistd.in.h, lib/vasnprintf.c, lib/vasnprintf.h, lib/vasprintf.c: * lib/vsnprintf.c, lib/waitpid.c, lib/wchar.in.h, lib/wctype.in.h: * lib/xsize.h, tests/test-closein.c, tests/test-des.c: * tests/test-fclose.c, tests/test-fgetc.c, tests/test-filevercmp.c: * tests/test-fputc.c, tests/test-fread.c, tests/test-fwrite.c: * tests/test-gc-arcfour.c, tests/test-gc-arctwo.c, tests/test-gc-des.c: * tests/test-gc-hmac-md5.c, tests/test-gc-hmac-sha1.c: * tests/test-gc-md2.c, tests/test-gc-md4.c, tests/test-gc-md5.c: * tests/test-gc-pbkdf2-sha1.c, tests/test-gc-rijndael.c: * tests/test-gc-sha1.c, tests/test-gc.c, tests/test-getdelim.c: * tests/test-getline.c, tests/test-getndelim2.c, tests/test-md2.c: * tests/test-md4.c, tests/test-parse-datetime.c, tests/test-perror.c: * tests/test-perror2.c, tests/test-pipe.c, tests/test-pipe2.c: * tests/test-poll.c, tests/test-quotearg-simple.c: * tests/test-quotearg.c, tests/test-quotearg.h: * tests/test-round-ieee.c, tests/test-round1.c: * tests/test-roundf-ieee.c, tests/test-roundf1.c: * tests/test-roundl-ieee.c, tests/test-roundl.c: * tests/test-safe-alloc.c, tests/test-sigpipe.c: * tests/test-spawn-pipe-child.c, tests/test-spawn-pipe-main.c: * tests/test-strerror.c, tests/test-strerror_r.c: * tests/test-strsignal.c, tests/test-strverscmp.c: * tests/test-xmemdup0.c: Replace FSF snail mail addresses with URLs, as per GNU coding standards. See glibc bug <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13673>.
author Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
date Thu, 09 Feb 2012 21:39:05 -0800 (2012-02-10)
parents 8250f2777afc
children 902795f52835
line wrap: on
line source
/* xmalloc.c -- malloc with out of memory checking

   Copyright (C) 1990-2000, 2002-2006, 2008-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <config.h>

#if ! HAVE_INLINE
# define static_inline
#endif
#include "xalloc.h"
#undef static_inline

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

/* 1 if calloc is known to be compatible with GNU calloc.  This
   matters if we are not also using the calloc module, which defines
   HAVE_CALLOC_GNU and supports the GNU API even on non-GNU platforms.  */
#if defined HAVE_CALLOC_GNU || (defined __GLIBC__ && !defined __UCLIBC__)
enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 1 };
#else
enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 0 };
#endif

/* Allocate N bytes of memory dynamically, with error checking.  */

void *
xmalloc (size_t n)
{
  void *p = malloc (n);
  if (!p && n != 0)
    xalloc_die ();
  return p;
}

/* Change the size of an allocated block of memory P to N bytes,
   with error checking.  */

void *
xrealloc (void *p, size_t n)
{
  if (!n && p)
    {
      /* The GNU and C99 realloc behaviors disagree here.  Act like
         GNU, even if the underlying realloc is C99.  */
      free (p);
      return NULL;
    }

  p = realloc (p, n);
  if (!p && n)
    xalloc_die ();
  return p;
}

/* If P is null, allocate a block of at least *PN bytes; otherwise,
   reallocate P so that it contains more than *PN bytes.  *PN must be
   nonzero unless P is null.  Set *PN to the new block's size, and
   return the pointer to the new block.  *PN is never set to zero, and
   the returned pointer is never null.  */

void *
x2realloc (void *p, size_t *pn)
{
  return x2nrealloc (p, pn, 1);
}

/* Allocate S bytes of zeroed memory dynamically, with error checking.
   There's no need for xnzalloc (N, S), since it would be equivalent
   to xcalloc (N, S).  */

void *
xzalloc (size_t s)
{
  return memset (xmalloc (s), 0, s);
}

/* Allocate zeroed memory for N elements of S bytes, with error
   checking.  S must be nonzero.  */

void *
xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s)
{
  void *p;
  /* Test for overflow, since some calloc implementations don't have
     proper overflow checks.  But omit overflow and size-zero tests if
     HAVE_GNU_CALLOC, since GNU calloc catches overflow and never
     returns NULL if successful.  */
  if ((! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC && xalloc_oversized (n, s))
      || (! (p = calloc (n, s)) && (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC || n != 0)))
    xalloc_die ();
  return p;
}

/* Clone an object P of size S, with error checking.  There's no need
   for xnmemdup (P, N, S), since xmemdup (P, N * S) works without any
   need for an arithmetic overflow check.  */

void *
xmemdup (void const *p, size_t s)
{
  return memcpy (xmalloc (s), p, s);
}

/* Clone STRING.  */

char *
xstrdup (char const *string)
{
  return xmemdup (string, strlen (string) + 1);
}