view doc/posix-functions/readlink.texi @ 17769:05d77e098e6e

readlinkat: port to AIX 7.1 * doc/posix-functions/readlink.texi (readlink): * doc/posix-functions/readlinkat.texi (readlinkat): Mention AIX porting problem. * lib/readlinkat.c (rpl_readlinkat) [HAVE_READLINKAT]: New function. * lib/unistd.in.h (readlinkat): Add replacement machinery. * m4/readlinkat.m4 (gl_FUNC_READLINKAT): Check readlinkat signature. * m4/unistd_h.m4 (gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS): Add REPLACE_READLINKAT. * modules/readlinkat (configure.ac): Also compile replacement if REPLACE_READLINKAT. * modules/unistd (unistd.h): Substitute REPLACE_READLINKAT.
author Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
date Sat, 18 Oct 2014 22:35:28 -0700
parents 6355dc4626b5
children 227d30aa4e05
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@node readlink
@section @code{readlink}
@findex readlink

POSIX specification:@* @url{http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlink.html}

Gnulib module: readlink

Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
Some platforms mistakenly succeed on @code{readlink("link/",buf,len)}:
FreeBSD 7.2, Solaris 9.
@item
On some platforms, @code{readlink} returns @code{int} instead of
@code{ssize_t}:
glibc 2.4, FreeBSD 6.0, OpenBSD 3.8, Cygwin 1.5.x, AIX 7.1.
@item
This function is missing on some platforms:
mingw, MSVC 9.
@end itemize

Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
When @code{readlink} is called on a directory: In the case of NFS mounted
directories, Cygwin sets @code{errno} to @code{ENOENT} or @code{EIO} instead of
@code{EINVAL}.  To avoid this problem, check for a directory before calling
@code{readlink}.
@item
When @code{readlink} is called on a file that is not a symbolic link:
Irix may set @code{errno} to @code{ENXIO} instead of @code{EINVAL}.  Cygwin
may set errno to @code{EACCES} instead of @code{EINVAL}.
@item
Symlink contents do not always have a trailing null byte, and there is
no indication if symlink contents were truncated if the return value
matches the length.  Furthermore, AIX 5.1 and HP-UX 11 set
@code{errno} to @code{ERANGE} rather than returning truncated
contents, and Linux sets @code{errno} to @code{EINVAL} if the
requested length is zero.  Use the gnulib module areadlink for
improved ability to read symlink contents.
@end itemize